منابع مشابه
Effect of perineal massage on the incidence of episiotomy and perineal laceration in a nurse-midwifery service.
Background: Perineal traumas particularly caused by following vaginal delivery are associated with short and long term morbidity for women. Therefore, interventions that increase the probability of intact perineum are necessary. The aim of study was to determine the effect of perineal massage with a sterile lubricant on the incidence of episiotomy and perinea laceration. Materials: This clinica...
متن کاملPerineal tears and episiotomy
NURSING STANDARD PERINEAL WOUNDS commonly occur in women during labour (Albers et al 2005). A cross-sectional survey of 101 randomly selected NHS trusts in the UK in the mid-1990s revealed that 83% of low risk primigravidae experienced some form of perineal trauma (Williams et al 1998). Many women also experience labial tears, grazes or vulval varicosities which are painful (Steen 2007). Perine...
متن کاملPelvic floor disorders after vaginal birth: effect of episiotomy, perineal laceration, and operative birth.
OBJECTIVE To investigate whether episiotomy, perineal laceration, and operative delivery are associated with pelvic floor disorders after vaginal childbirth. METHODS This is a planned analysis of data for a cohort study of pelvic floor disorders. Participants who had experienced at least one vaginal birth were recruited 5-10 years after delivery of their first child. Obstetric exposures were ...
متن کاملDifferences in outcomes after third- versus fourth-degree perineal laceration repair: a prospective study.
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes after third- versus fourth-degree laceration repair. STUDY DESIGN Fifty-six primiparous women who sustained a third- or fourth-degree tear were enrolled at delivery and demographic and obstetric data were collected. At 6 weeks' postpartum, subjects completed a bowel function questionnaire and endoanal ultrasonography was performed. F...
متن کاملPerineal outcome after restrictive use of episiotomy in primi-gravidas.
INTRODUCTION Episiotomy is a common obstetrical practice that is believed to prevent severe lacerations. Principles of evidence based medicine raises questions on the utility of routine episiotomy. METHODS A prospective observational study was conducted in primi gravidas coming to Tansen Mission Hospital for delivery who were not offered episiotomy sticking to the protocol of restrictive use ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Japan Academy of Midwifery
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0917-6357,1882-4307
DOI: 10.3418/jjam.14.35